Possessive Pronouns Made Simple: Speak English Naturally and Confidently.
November 13, 2025The Complete Guide to Interrogative Pronouns : Ask Smart, Speak Smart.
November 13, 2025This, That, These, or Those? Master Demonstrative Pronouns with Confidence
Have you ever found yourself wondering whether to say this book or that book, these apples or those apples? You’re not alone! Demonstrative pronouns can be tricky for many English learners. But once you understand them, your speech and writing will sound more natural and fluent.
If you’re learning English nearby Ranchi, this guide will make demonstrative pronouns—this, that, these, and those—super easy to master.

📘 What Are Demonstrative Pronouns?
Demonstrative pronouns are words we use to point to specific things or people. They show which one(s) we are talking about and whether they are near or far in space or time.
There are only four demonstrative pronouns in English:
| Pronoun | Singular/Plural | Near/Far | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| This | Singular | Near | This is my pen. |
| That | Singular | Far | That is your car. |
| These | Plural | Near | These are my shoes. |
| Those | Plural | Far | Those are your friends. |
How to Use “This” and “These”
Use this (singular) and these (plural) for things close to you in distance or time.
✅ Examples:
- This phone is working perfectly. (near me)
- These cookies smell amazing. (near me)
- This morning was beautiful. (recent time)
- These days, everyone loves online learning.
Tip: Imagine pointing to something that’s right in front of you—that’s when you use this or these.
How to Use “That” and “Those”
Use that (singular) and those (plural) for things far away in distance or time.
✅ Examples:
- That mountain looks beautiful from here. (far away)
- Those birds are flying high. (not near you)
- That day was unforgettable. (past time)
- Those years were the best of my life.
Tip: When you point to something in the distance or in the past, use that or those.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ These book is interesting.
✅ This book is interesting.
❌ That people are my classmates.
✅ Those people are my classmates.
❌ These is my bag.
✅ This is my bag.
👉 Quick Rule:
- Use this/that for one thing.
- Use these/those for more than one.
🗺️ Why Learning This Nearby Ranchi Matters
If you’re studying English nearby Ranchi, mastering demonstrative pronouns will make your communication clear and confident—whether you’re talking to locals, friends, or colleagues. You’ll be able to describe things, give directions, and express ideas easily.
Example:
- This restaurant in Ranchi is amazing!
- Those hills near Ranchi are breathtaking.
🚀 Practice Time: Try These Sentences!
Fill in the blanks with this, that, these, or those:
- _______ is my favorite teacher.
- _______ pencils need sharpening.
- _______ car over there looks new.
- _______ are my cousins from Ranchi.
Answers:
- This
- These
- That
- Those
🌟 Conclusion: Speak Smarter with Simple Words
Using this, that, these, and those correctly might seem small, but it makes a big difference in how natural your English sounds. Keep practicing them in real-life conversations nearby Ranchi, and soon you’ll use them effortlessly.
So next time you speak, just remember:
👉 This/These = Near
👉 That/Those = Far
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Anshu Verma
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